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[h] HS300 – Module 6
[q] Time value of money concept
[a] Indicates the value of an amount received today is greater than the value of receiving that same amount in the future.
[q] Opportunity Cost
[a] The value of something that must be given up to acquire or achieve something else.
[q] Discounting
[a] The process of reducing a future value amount to a smaller present value.
[q] Compounding
[a] The process of increasing a present value into a larger future value.
[q] Future value
[a] The value of a current asset at a future date based on an assumed rate of growth.
[q] Compound interest
[a] The interest on a loan or deposit calculated based on both the initial principal and the accumulated interest from previous periods.
[q] Future value
[a] The value of a current asset at a future date based on an assumed rate of growth.
[q] Present value
[a] The current value of a future sum of money or stream of cash flows given a specified rate of return.
[q] Annuity
[a] A constant cash flow amount saved or received.
[q] Ordinary Annuity
[a] An annuity in which payments are received at the end of each period.
[q] Annuity Due
[a] An annuity in which payments are received at the beginning of each period.
[q] Discount rate
[a] The rate of return used in present value calculations.
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